The German Pinscher originated in Germany and is included in the origins of the Doberman, Miniature Pinscher, and other Pinscher types. The German Pinscher is better associated with the Standard Schnauzer, and it is thought that the Standard Schnauzer was originally referred to as the Wire Haired Pinscher. These dogs were shown in books as early as 1884.

The German Pinscher was recognized as a distinct breed in Germany where the first Pinscher Club was formed. At the time, the short coat was the main emphasis and the colors of the breed varied. They became nearly extinct due to World War I and World War II. In 1958, Werner Jung saved the breed using a German Pinscher female that was fortunate enough to get past East Germany's iron curtain.

They are working dogs-known for their hunting skills on vermin and their instinctual desire to protect the home and family. Their natural abilities give them a keen sense of prey, drive and determination. They are strong willed and can be manipulative and stubborn when they want their own way. They tend to be territorial and very possessive of their owners and property. They make wonderful multipurpose companions with firm but gentle and consistent discipline. They are high energy dogs that enjoy adventures in any form.

The ideal height for males and females is 17-20 inches tall. Their coat is short and dense, smooth and close lying. Their colors can be fawn to red in various shades to stag red (red with intermingling of black hairs), black and blues with red/tan markings.